| Ladies and Gentleman:This is one of the well-known scenic spots in JiangXi.It has been Yanking first among the three famous pavilion in the south of Yangtze River During the Past 1300 years,it has been rebuilt for 28 times.Now,this magnificent pavilion standing before us is the 29th rebuilding which imitated the Song-Dynasty style.The pavilion is 57.5 metres high and covers 5.3 hectares.Its construction area is 15000 square meters.It is a 9-storey building with 2-storey basement.So the top floor is called "The 9th Level Heaven".With the magnificence and primitiveness,the TengWang Pavilion is taking on a remarkable and wonderful look TengWang Pavilion was fint built by Li YuanYing,the younger brother of Li ShiMing in 653.When he was the commander-in-chief of HongZhou,he always indulged himself in pleasure and made merry among music and dlances in his mansion.Then,he got tired of the life in mansion and decided to build a pavilion for amusement.Its name was after his name"TengWang".It was located at the confluence between the GanRiver and the FuRiver.It was not only a good place to enjoy music and dances,but also the best site to enjoy the beautiful views of the Rivers and Mountains.Because of WangBo's"Preface to TengWang Pavilion".It has been renowned.The masterpiece made the pavilion tamous and vice versa.When approaching the pavilion,we may see that the 12-metre,2-storey basement symbolizes the ancient city wall.Look!The 89 steps on the basement mean the 29th rebuilding in 1989.After the steps, we have got to the first floor.The complet of"The single wild duck is flying along with the setting sun;One can not tell the color of the autumn waters from that of sky."On the front pillars of the 1st floor is Mao Zedong's handwriting to his daughter-in-law,Shao Hua.And now,facing us is the white marble relief sculpture.It tells the story about Wang Bo and his"Preface to TengWang Pavilion"It is said that in 675 Wang Bo was on his way to visit his father.At Madang his ship was blocked by a great head wind.He stopped to visit a place.In front of a temple,he encounted an old man who was the water God of the central plains.He said to him:"Tomorrow will be the double Ninth Festirval.There will be a get-together in the TengWang Pavilion of Hongzhou.If you go there and writea composition,you will be surely crowned with eternal golry."Wang Bo asked:" How can I get there in a night since I am 350 kilometres away from the Hongzhou?"The God answered"I will help you with a favorable wind and you will get there in time."In response to the old man's advice,he got on board.Sudderly the wind changed its direction and sent him to hongzhou in one night.In Hongzhou,the Commander-in-chief was holding a celebration to mark the completion of TengWang Pavilion.At the celebration banguet,Wang Bo created the outstanding"Preface to TengWang Pavilion"The relief scuplture is showing the meeting between the water God and Wang Bo.Now,the 2nd floor we are standing on is the "Outstanding Figure's Hall"The front horizontal inscribed board say:"Talent Figures Coming Forth in Large Numbers."As we know ,in the ancient times,JiangXi cultivated a large number of talented Figures.In the hall mural,the 80 JiangXi's celebrities.Some of them not from JiangXi but they were officials in JiangXi.First of all,Zhang DangLing,from ZhangShu,established a Taoist sect in the Dragon and Tiger Mountain.The next is the pastoral poct Tao YuanMing.Then,We may see Wang AnShi,Ou YangXiu and Zeng Gong.They are among the 8 great men of letters in the Tang and the Song Dynasties.Teh following are Tang XianZhu"The oriental Shakespeare."and the national hero Wen TianXiang.The hall on the 3rd floor is the ancient banquet hall:It is said that after Zhu YuanZhang,an emperor of the Ming Dynasty defcated Chen YouLiang in PoYang Lake,he held a great banquet were to celebrate his victory.In the hall,we may see the mural"Tang XianZhu is Dreaming of pertorming the peony Palace."It tells the srory about two lovers, they battled the feudal conventions and sought their true love.On the back of the mural,there is a bronze relief sculpture"Tang Kabuki performance"reflecting the rhriving culture in Tang Dynasty.Well,let's visit the"Rich Land Hall."On the 4th floor.It shows the abundant substance and outstanding figures in JiangXi.The Large mural in the hall is"The Rich Land."describing the beautiful mountains and streams in JiangXi.They are the Mei pass ofr DaYu Mountain;the magnificent GuiFeng Mountain;the Dragon and Tiger mountain,the birth place of Taoism;the Chinggang Mountain,the cradle of the chinese Revolution;the LuShan Mountain;the PoYang Lake,the largest freshwater in the country;the Stone Bell Hill,an important military pass in the ancient time.OK,Now we are on the 5th floor.From this hall we can look far and wide.Look there:In the front of the hall,there is the model of the whde TengWang Pavilion.On the front wall there are 16 bronze boards recorded Wang Bo's"preface to TangWang Pavilion."It wrers three parts.The first part describes the geographical features and scenic spots in YuZhang,the second part the banquet and guests and hist,and the last part his complaint about his bad luck in his official career.Its back is the lacquer painting"One hundred Flowers and One Hundred Butterfiles"in memory of Li YuanYing.Though he was a king of lechers,he was good at painting butterfies and established the"Teng School of Butterfly Dainting".This is an imitation of his butterflies.Here you are on the 9th floor.We may enjoy the performance in the style of the ancients by NanChang Song and Dance Troupe here.The dragon wall and the phoenx wall on both sides together with the dance and music show the prosperous look of the Tang Dynasty.Well,you may go over it yourselves.Thank you for your cooperation | |
回答者: wfkzms_09 01-15 16:09 |
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